In child welfare, what does the term "foster care" refer to?

The term "foster care" specifically refers to a temporary living arrangement for children who cannot remain in their homes due to various reasons, such as abuse, neglect, or the inability of their parents to provide adequate care. This system is designed to provide a safe and supportive environment until a more permanent solution can be arranged, such as reunification with their biological family, adoption, or other long-term care options.

The emphasis on the temporary aspect highlights the goal of foster care, which is to stabilize the child's situation while efforts are made to address the underlying issues that led to their placement out of the home. This might include family therapy, improving parenting skills, or other interventions aimed at creating a safe environment for the child to return to.

By defining foster care in this manner, it is clear that it is not intended as a permanent solution—understanding this distinction is crucial for those working in child welfare, as it guides the services and support provided to children and their families throughout the process.